Games like Trouble Thief
Games like Trouble Thief include Celeste, Super Meat Boy, SANABI, LIMBO, and VVVVVV. We matched them by the tags players give Trouble Thief on Steam (Puzzle Platformer, Time Attack, Precision Platformer, Difficult, and 2D Platformer): closest matches first, and among equally close ones the better-known games.

Celeste
Shared: Precision Platformer · Difficult · 2D Platformer

Super Meat Boy
Shared: Precision Platformer · Difficult · 2D Platformer

SANABI
Shared: Action · 2D Platformer · Adventure

LIMBO
Shared: Puzzle Platformer · Platformer · Adventure

VVVVVV
Shared: Precision Platformer · 2D Platformer · Difficult

Jump King
Shared: Precision Platformer · Difficult · Adventure

I wanna be the Creator
Shared: Action · Difficult · Precision Platformer

Planet of Lana
Shared: Puzzle Platformer · Action · 2D Platformer

Geometry Dash
Shared: Difficult · Precision Platformer · Platformer

Downwell
Shared: Precision Platformer · 2D Platformer · Difficult

Braid
Shared: Puzzle Platformer · 2D Platformer · Puzzle

Blasphemous 2
Shared: Difficult · Adventure · 2D Platformer

Skul: The Hero Slayer
Shared: Action · Difficult · Indie

Shovel Knight: Treasure Trove
Shared: Platformer · Difficult · Adventure

Leap Year
Shared: Precision Platformer · Puzzle Platformer · 2D Platformer

Webbed
Shared: Puzzle Platformer · 2D Platformer · Pixel Graphics

Prince of Persia The Lost Crown
Shared: 2D Platformer · Action · Precision Platformer

Trine 2: Complete Story
Shared: Puzzle Platformer · 2D Platformer · Action-Adventure

Out There Somewhere
Shared: Adventure · Platformer · Puzzle Platformer

Öoo
Shared: Puzzle Platformer · 2D Platformer · Puzzle

The End Is Nigh
Shared: Precision Platformer · Difficult · Adventure

Portal 2
Shared: Puzzle Platformer · Platformer · Puzzle

ElecHead
Shared: Puzzle Platformer · Action · Platformer

Katana ZERO
Shared: Action · 2D Platformer · Pixel Graphics