Games like Starship Theory
Games like Starship Theory include Oxygen Not Included, RimWorld, Dyson Sphere Program, Spacebase DF-9, and Space Haven. We matched them by the tags players give Starship Theory on Steam (Base Building, Simulation, Strategy, Space, and Indie): closest matches first, and among equally close ones the better-known games.

Oxygen Not Included
Shared: Base Building · Survival · Simulation

RimWorld
Shared: Base Building · Strategy · Survival

Dyson Sphere Program
Shared: Base Building · Space · Simulation

Spacebase DF-9
Shared: Simulation · Base Building · Space

Space Haven
Shared: Base Building · Strategy · Space

Factorio
Shared: Base Building · Strategy · Survival

Prison Architect
Shared: Simulation · Base Building · Strategy

Space Engineers
Shared: Space · Simulation · Base Building

This War of Mine
Shared: Survival · Strategy · Simulation

Stellaris
Shared: Strategy · Space · Simulation

Cosmoteer: Starship Architect & Commander
Shared: Space · Strategy · Indie

Game Dev Tycoon
Shared: Simulation · Strategy · Indie

Planetbase
Shared: Base Building · Space · Strategy

Manor Lords
Shared: Strategy · Simulation · Base Building

FTL: Faster Than Light
Shared: Strategy · Space · Indie

IXION
Shared: Space · Strategy · Base Building

Dwarf Fortress
Shared: Base Building · Simulation · Strategy

Against the Storm
Shared: Simulation · Strategy · Base Building

Frostpunk
Shared: Strategy · Survival · Base Building

Endzone - A World Apart
Shared: Strategy · Simulation · Base Building

Infection Free Zone
Shared: Base Building · Strategy · Simulation

Plague Inc: Evolved
Shared: Simulation · Strategy · Indie

The Alters
Shared: Base Building · Survival · Strategy

Sheltered
Shared: Base Building · Survival · Strategy