Games like Moons of Madness
Games like Moons of Madness include Outer Wilds, SOMA, Poppy Playtime, No Man's Sky, and Still Wakes the Deep. We matched them by the tags players give Moons of Madness on Steam (Adventure, Horror, Lovecraftian, Sci-fi, and Space): closest matches first, and among equally close ones the better-known games.

Outer Wilds
Shared: Adventure · Space · Exploration

SOMA
Shared: Horror · Sci-fi · Psychological Horror

Poppy Playtime
Shared: Horror · First-Person · Singleplayer

No Man's Sky
Shared: Space · Sci-fi · Adventure

Still Wakes the Deep
Shared: Horror · Lovecraftian · First-Person

Lethal Company
Shared: Horror · First-Person · Sci-fi

ROUTINE
Shared: Sci-fi · Adventure · Horror

Observation
Shared: Adventure · Horror · Sci-fi

Subnautica
Shared: Horror · Adventure · Exploration

Firewatch
Shared: Adventure · First-Person · Exploration

Alien: Isolation
Shared: Horror · Sci-fi · First-Person

Outlast
Shared: Horror · First-Person · Adventure

Subnautica 2
Shared: Horror · Exploration · Adventure

Prey
Shared: Sci-fi · Horror · Space

Layers of Fear (2016)
Shared: Horror · Adventure · First-Person

DREDGE
Shared: Lovecraftian · Adventure · Exploration

What Remains of Edith Finch
Shared: Adventure · First-Person · Exploration

Amnesia: The Dark Descent
Shared: Horror · Psychological Horror · First-Person

The Forest
Shared: Horror · Adventure · First-Person

Stray
Shared: Adventure · Exploration · Horror

Inside the Backrooms
Shared: Horror · Adventure · Psychological Horror

The Room 4: Old Sins
Shared: Adventure · Lovecraftian · Puzzle

Starfield
Shared: Space · Sci-fi · Exploration

The Room Two
Shared: Horror · Adventure · Puzzle