Games like Chains of Judgment
Games like Chains of Judgment include No Case Should Remain Unsolved, Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney Trilogy, Her Story, Trials of Innocence, and The Mermaid Mask. We matched them by the tags players give Chains of Judgment on Steam (Casual, Simulation, Interactive Fiction, Point & Click, and Puzzle): closest matches first, and among equally close ones the better-known games.

No Case Should Remain Unsolved
Shared: Interactive Fiction · Puzzle · Point & Click

Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney Trilogy
Shared: Visual Novel · Detective · Anime

Her Story
Shared: Interactive Fiction · Puzzle · Investigation

Trials of Innocence
Shared: Interactive Fiction · Visual Novel · Detective

The Mermaid Mask
Shared: Point & Click · Interactive Fiction · Puzzle

Papers, Please
Shared: Simulation · Point & Click · Puzzle

Death and Taxes
Shared: Simulation · Point & Click · Casual

The Operator
Shared: Puzzle · Simulation · Detective

Unheard - Voices of Crime
Shared: Puzzle · Detective · Crime

Desktop Explorer
Shared: Point & Click · Puzzle · Simulation

Cyber Manhunt
Shared: Simulation · Puzzle · Detective

The Case of the Golden Idol
Shared: Puzzle · Point & Click · Detective

7 Days to End with You
Shared: Puzzle · Visual Novel · Interactive Fiction

There Is No Game: Wrong Dimension
Shared: Point & Click · Puzzle · Casual

Strange Horticulture
Shared: Puzzle · Point & Click · Simulation

The Test: Hypothesis Rising
Shared: Simulation · Visual Novel · Choices Matter

Cyber Manhunt 2: New World - The Hacking Simulator
Shared: Puzzle · Point & Click · Detective

Danganronpa: Trigger Happy Havoc
Shared: Visual Novel · Anime · Detective

Mirror 2: Project X
Shared: Interactive Fiction · Anime · Visual Novel

The Roottrees are Dead
Shared: Puzzle · Point & Click · Detective

Tangle Tower
Shared: Point & Click · Puzzle · Visual Novel

Storyteller
Shared: Interactive Fiction · Point & Click · Puzzle

Coffee Talk
Shared: Visual Novel · Interactive Fiction · Casual

Duck Detective: The Secret Salami
Shared: Casual · Detective · Investigation